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types of adhd medication to Your Treatment Plan Stimulant medications may cause adverse reactions such as nausea and tics or growth delays. They can also affect blood pressure and heart rate. It is crucial to consult a physician to determine the appropriate dose. This could require a period of trial and error that may last for weeks or even months. Always follow the directions on the medication label for age and weight. Stimulants Stimulants increase the levels of neurotransmitters such as norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. They help people focus on their thoughts and avoid distracting stimuli. Since the past few decades the use of stimulants has been a common treatment to treat ADHD. They are among the most frequently prescribed medications to control symptoms of the disorder in children and adults. The Food and Drug Administration approved dozens brand-name stimulants. They are available in liquid or tablet form and can be used as a short-acting medication an intermediate-acting medication or a long-acting one. Patients with ADHD may require different dosages and medications before finding the right one for them. In studies, these medications help to improve the primary ADHD symptoms of hyperarousal, impulsivity, and inattention in 70-80 percent of those who take them. These medicines also help with other problems like poor self-control or difficulty staying focused at work or in school. In some cases, people might notice that their symptoms improve immediately. Some individuals may have to take the medication for a couple of months before they feel its effects. The people who take stimulants need to be careful not to abuse them, and they must stay clear of alcohol, recreational drugs, and nicotine. Side effects of stimulants tend to manifest within the first few days or weeks after starting a new medication or increasing the dose. The majority of side effects will fade away when your body adjusts to the medication, or when the dose is increased. If they persist, speak to your doctor. Non-stimulant medicines are more difficult to use and their effects can last for up to 24 hrs. They are generally more convenient to take because they don't trigger a rapid rise in blood pressure or heart rate. They are less likely to be used for abuse, and they do not have the same impact on the long-term development of the brains of young people like stimulants do. Teenagers and children are the primary beneficiaries of these treatments due to the fact that their brains are growing. They aren't as effective in adults however they are a good option if other treatments don't help. These medicines are tightly controlled due to their potential for abuse. Only psychiatrists, psychologists and paediatricians are qualified to prescribe these medications and must go through a lengthy evaluation process. They are usually paired with behavioral therapy, which helps people learn techniques to manage their symptoms. These skills include learning to set goals, track progress, and solve problems when things go wrong.